Switzerland

What is on a Swiss FADP compliance checklist?

Direct answer

A Swiss FADP checklist covers the duties of the revised Federal Act on Data Protection, in force since 1 September 2023: know what you process, inform people, keep a record of processing activities, assess high-risk processing, secure the data, bind your processors, check cross-border disclosures, answer access requests within 30 days and report high-risk breaches to the FDPIC.

A Swiss FADP checklist covers the duties of the revised Federal Act on Data Protection, in force since 1 September 2023: know what you process, inform people, keep a record of processing activities, assess high-risk processing, secure the data, bind your processors, check cross-border disclosures, answer access requests within 30 days and report high-risk breaches to the FDPIC as soon as possible.

The checklist

  • Map your processing. List what personal data you process, why, about whom, where it is stored and who receives it.
  • Keep a record of processing activities (Article 12). Companies with fewer than 250 employees are exempt unless they process sensitive data on a large scale or carry out high-risk profiling (Article 24 of the Data Protection Ordinance).
  • Inform data subjects (Articles 19 to 21). Privacy notices name the controller, the purposes, the recipients and any foreign countries the data goes to, and people are told about automated individual decisions.
  • Assess high-risk processing (Article 22). Run a data protection impact assessment where processing is likely to pose a high risk, and consult the FDPIC if a high risk remains (Article 23).
  • Build privacy in (Article 7). Apply privacy by design and the most privacy-friendly settings by default.
  • Secure the data (Article 8). Take technical and organisational measures appropriate to the risk, as set out in the Data Protection Ordinance.
  • Bind your processors (Article 9). Processing by a processor needs a contract or a legal basis, and sub-processors need your prior authorisation.
  • Check cross-border disclosures (Articles 16 and 17). Disclose abroad only to countries the Federal Council lists as adequate, or with safeguards such as standard contractual clauses.
  • Handle access requests (Article 25). Answer within 30 days, generally free of charge.
  • Report breaches (Article 24). Notify the FDPIC as soon as possible when a breach is likely to lead to a high risk, and inform the people affected when it protects them.
  • Appoint a representative if needed (Article 14). Foreign controllers that process data of people in Switzerland on a large scale and regularly may have to name one.
  • Train staff and review the programme regularly.

What happens if you get it wrong

The FDPIC can investigate and order changes. Criminal fines of up to CHF 250,000 apply to the responsible individuals, not the company, for wilful breaches of duties such as information, access, cooperation, data security or cross-border disclosure (Articles 60 to 66).

Keeping the checklist current in Acuna GRC

In Data Privacy in Acuna GRC, you select the FADP as an applicable privacy law, alone or with the GDPR, and each processing activity carries a legal basis for each. The register exports with its data flows and legal roles, a nine-question screener tells you when a DPIA is required, TIAs record the safeguard for each foreign recipient, and DPAs are generated for processors. Access requests run on a 30-day clock, and breaches record the time the authority was notified. See Data privacy management.

How Acuna GRC handles it

Acuna GRC keeps these records and clocks in its Data Privacy module.

Sources

  1. Federal Act on Data Protection (FADP, SR 235.1)
  2. Data Protection Ordinance (DPO, SR 235.11)

This page explains the rules in general terms and is not legal advice.

Frequently asked

Do we need a data protection advisor under the FADP?

No. A private company may appoint one, and doing so lets it skip consulting the FDPIC after a high-risk DPIA if the advisor was consulted (Article 23(4)).

Is the FADP checklist the same as the GDPR one?

Close, but not the same. The FADP has no fixed 72-hour breach deadline, exempts many small companies from the processing record, and fines individuals rather than companies. See does the GDPR apply to Swiss companies?

See how Acuna GRC runs this.

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